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WSE, Certificate stores and mutualCertificate11Security

If you want to secure a web service using Web Service Enhancements (WSE) and are looking at the mutual certificates option mutualCertificate11Security you might be unpleasantly surprised that the configuration tool, Start/Programs/WSE 3.0/Configuration Tool, is wrong and misleading :-(

When trying to add authorized clients the dialog list the certificates stored in the “Local Machine – Personal Store” however the runtime looks in "Local Machine – Trusted People". Clearly the result is that any attempt to use the configuration tool fails because the required certificate cannot be selected or when running the application.

The correct place for the certificates is:

Server side:
Store the server certificate, both private and public key, in "Local Computer/Personal/Certificates".
Store the client certificate, just the public key, in "Local Machine – Trusted People".

Client side:
Store the client certificate, both private and public key, in "Current user/Personal".
Store the server certificate, just the public key, in "Current user/Other People".

When de developing on a single machine the easies way to create the required certificates is the following batch file. Run form Start/Programs/ Microsoft .NET Framework SDK v2.0 /SDK Command Prompt.

certmgr -del -r LocalMachine -s My            -c -n TheProblemSolverServer
certmgr -del -r LocalMachine -s AddressBook   -c -n TheProblemSolverServer
certmgr -del -r CurrentUser  -s My            -c -n TheProblemSolverClient
certmgr -del -r LocalMachine -s TrustedPeople -c -n TheProblemSolverClient

makecert -sr LocalMachine -ss My -sky exchange -n CN=TheProblemSolverServer -r -pe
certmgr -add -r LocalMachine -s My -c -n TheProblemSolverServer -r LocalMachine -s AddressBook

makecert -sr CurrentUser -ss My -sky exchange -n CN=TheProblemSolverClient -r -pe
certmgr -add -r CurrentUser -s My -c -n TheProblemSolverClient -r LocalMachine –s TrustedPeople
 


 

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Last modified: December 5th 2011
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